Am I allowed? by Sandra Horn
Recently, I was asked, by a Scottish Person,
‘What’s the connection? You wrote The Silkie and Tattybogle – what’s your
connection to Scotland?’ I wasn’t sure if this was an aggressive challenge or
what. In any case, the answer - which I
didn’t give because other things intervened before I could – was complicated.
My name before I married was MacDonald and there is both Scottish and Irish
ancestry there, but it was my name by adoption, not blood. I’m English with a
dollop of Cornish, so I could claim a connection that allows me to write about
The Mud Maid and The Giant, and I grew up in Sussex, so The Hob and Miss Minkin
is probably permissible too.
My play for children, very loosely based on the Aboriginal dreamtime myths, is apparently taboo, however.
Wait a minute, though: there’s the possibility of
an ancestral name linked to Ashkenazy Jews who came over in the 17th
century. Hooray! That opens up more possibilities!
Yes, this is me wading into the debate about who
can write what, which seems to be increasingly in the air and which I, for one,
am finding increasingly silly and irritating.
Write about what you know? What does that mean? If
we could only write about our own direct experiences, we wouldn’t have most of
the world’s great literature. Of course, if we write about what we don’t know,
using this thing called imagination or creativity, we need to get any factual
stuff right, but that’s a straightforward matter of research. If we want to
write in the persona of a character from Outer Mongolia, or a nine-year-old
boy, or someone suffering from dementia, say, these call for prodigious leaps
of imagination and facts and technical skill, with a large dose of sensitivity
in some cases, but are not impossible and not, in any sense, wrong. Then
there’s pure fantasy, which needs to engage and convince readers but otherwise
is not bound by rules about who can and who can’t.
Enough of this outrage, genuine or manufactured. Just, is it a good story, well told? Does it patronise, belittle, distort or demonise its characters? Does it contain misinformation about them or their situations? If it is an honest and engaging piece of work, does it matter who wrote it?
Enough of this outrage, genuine or manufactured. Just, is it a good story, well told? Does it patronise, belittle, distort or demonise its characters? Does it contain misinformation about them or their situations? If it is an honest and engaging piece of work, does it matter who wrote it?
While I’m at it, there’s an increasing tendency
for those requesting submissions of work to say that they are especially
interested in writing from BAME, LGBT, disabled and ‘other minority groups’.
This was taken to a further level at a recent call-out, when writers were asked
if their CHARACTERS were from one of the groups. I was wryly amused by this. My
submitted poems were about Eve, the Madonna del Parto and Scheherezade. Eve?
Definitely BAME, although, curiously, often depicted as blonde. The Madonna?
Hmm. Middle-eastern, but as painted by Piero della Francesca she’s pale skinned
and sandy haired… Scheherezade might have been any colour from olivey to black,
but she could be regarded as trafficked for sex slavery, so perhaps that ticks
a box? I finally ticked N/A because
there wasn’t room to expand on all this, and anyway, they are mythological, by
and large.
As a writer, I don’t tick any boxes, alas. I’m a woman married to a man. I’m ‘white’ (or pinko-beige to be more accurate) and freckled. I’m short-sighted, a bit hard of hearing, a bit arthritic with a scoliosed spine but I don’t think that counts as it doesn’t hold me back, or not a lot. I’m old, but that doesn’t seem to count either; us wrinklies are far from a minority group. I’m unlikely to write about any of that anyway. It may be my direct experience but it would be no kind of fun for a reader. I’ll stick to mythological creatures and inventions.
What about this as an idea: all submission should
be anonymous at the outset? Then the only boxes any of us should worry about
ticking are:
Are you literate?
Have you got something to say?
Can you write a fantastically good story about it?
Comments
Although I'm from a visible minority group, (Chinese Canadian) I still enter into writing about other people (seemingly unconnected to me) with caution. Minority groups have had to live with erroneous, insulting portrayals of themselves all their lives, so understandably, it's a sensitive subject. That goes for all the arts, including film, paintings, theatre, and TV.
The whole point of fiction is that we make up stuff, so I never think about whether I can or cannot --- I think about how to do so with a sense of humility and responsibility. Every writer is free to write what they want, but it doesn't mean the work cannot be critiqued. It doesn't mean we can't do better.
I want to write stories that are as diverse as the world around me, and to do so in a way that does not perpetuate stereotypes. I may not always get it right, but it doesn’t mean I won't try.
As for publishers requesting specific subject matter from specific groups … I say - “More power to them!" It’s their shop and they can sell what they want.They’re in it to make money, so my guess is they’re tapping into what is trending at the moment. If they don’t get the submissions, they’ll have to rethink the call-out. If they do, then it’s expanding the market for something that has had little exposure in the past, and that is not a bad thing.
If I’m not writing the subject matter they want, then they’re not the publisher for me, and I need to look elsewhere.
eden