Riding the Yellow Trolley Car With Gabriel Garcia Marquez by John A. A. Logan
If thou be'st born to strange sights,
|
Things
invisible to see,
|
Ride ten
thousand days and nights
|
Till
Age snow white hairs on thee;
|
Thou, when
thou return'st, wilt tell me
|
All strange
wonders that befell thee
From Song, by John Donne, 1573-1631
|
That’s
the book.
Riding
the Yellow Trolley Car, by William Kennedy.
I
first saw it on a friend’s bookshelf 20 years ago and coveted it immediately.
After
a few weeks, a deal was struck. £5. It has been mine ever since.
Maybe
it was the cover that attracted me.
Or,
on browsing, the sections by Kennedy on writing, the wild and woolly flow of his
early fiction writing which he described as being aggressively kick-started by
long binges of words, eleven hours of writing at a time, words mostly discarded
later, but not all…
A
method which sounded promising back then, 20 years ago, as I had as yet no
sound method of my own.
But
no, it wasn’t really that which attracted me to Kennedy’s book, not the
opportunity to copy-cat a “method”…no, it was the 1972 interview with Gabriel
Garcia Marquez in Barcelona, contained within the book’s pages...
That
interview with Marquez took place 12 years before William Kennedy would win the
1984 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, for his own novel, Ironweed.
Back
in 1972, the year of the interview, Kennedy was still, mostly, a journalist.
And,
in 1970, he had published a review of Marquez’s novel, One Hundred Years of
Solitude, in the National Observer, stating that “One Hundred Years of Solitude
is the first piece of literature since the Book of Genesis that should be
required reading for the entire human race.”
“I
interviewed Marquez in Barcelona when nobody in the United States knew who he
was,” Kennedy said later. “I couldn’t get anybody in this country to pay
attention to him. Nobody cared about him. The New Yorker said, ‘No no no.’ The
New York Times magazine told me, ‘Tell him to go get famous and then we’ll do a
piece on him.’ So I wrote the piece, and The Atlantic ran it, and it was
called, ‘Riding the Yellow Trolley Car.’ ”
At
the beginning of the book with the same title, Kennedy reveals more:
“The
Yellow Trolley Car is a realistic, or perhaps surrealistic, vision I may, or
may not, have had in Barcelona in 1972 when I was there to interview Marquez.
When my wife, Dana, and I crossed into Spain at Port Bou, we asked at the
tourist window for some literature on Barcelona and were given a brochure that
detailed the trolley lines in the city, by number and destination. At Columbus
Plaza we tried to find the trolley that would take us to Antonio Gaudi’s
Sagrada Familia church, one of Barcelona’s wonders. A vendor of fresh coconut at
the plaza explained that there hadn’t been any trolley cars in Barcelona for
fourteen or fifteen years.
Why, then, were they still
mentioning them by name in the tourist literature? The coconut vendor had no
answer and so we boarded a bus instead of a trolley and rode towards Gaudi’s
monumental work. We stood at the back of the bus and watched the mansions and
apartment buildings make splendid canyons out of the street, which at times
looked as I imagined Fifth Avenue must have looked in its most elegant
nineteenth century moments. And then I said to Dana, ‘Look, there’s a trolley.’
She missed it, understandably. Its
movement was perpendicular to our own. It crossed an intersection about three
blocks back, right to left, visible only for a second or so, then disappeared
behind the canyon wall.
When we reached Garcia Marquez’s
house we talked for some hours and eventually I asked him, ‘What trolleys still
run in Barcelona?’ He and his wife, Mercedes, both said there were no trolleys
in Barcelona. Mercedes remembered a funicular that went somewhere.
‘This one was yellow,’ I said, ‘and
old-fashioned in design.’
‘No,’ she said. ‘The funicular is
blue.’
Garcia called his agent, Carmen
Balcells, on the phone. ‘Is there a yellow trolley car in Barcelona?’ he asked.
‘I’m here having an interview with Kennedy and he saw a yellow trolley.’ He
listened, then turned to us and said, ‘All the trolleys were yellow in the old
days.’
He asked about the blue trolley, but
Carmen said it was outside of town, nowhere near where we had been. In a few
minutes she called back to say that about two years ago there was a public ceremony
in which the last trolley car in Barcelona had been formally buried.
What had I seen? I have no idea.
‘To me,’ Garcia said, ‘this is
completely natural.’
He had already told us a story of
how a repairman woke them and said, ‘I came to fix the ironing cord.’
‘My wife,’ Garcia said, ‘from the
bed says, “We don’t have anything wrong with the iron here.” The man asks, “Is
this apartment two?” “No,” I say, “upstairs.” Later, my wife went to the iron
and plugged it in and it burned up. This was a reversal. The man came before
we knew it had to be fixed. This type of thing happens all the time. My wife
has already forgotten it.’”
Magic
Realism, indeed, and not only confined to the books it seems there…
Elsewhere, Marquez’s friend, Plinio
Apuleyo Mendoza, once said to him: “The way you treat reality in your books ...
has been called magical realism. I have the feeling your European readers are
usually aware of the magic of your stories but fail to see the reality behind
it ...”
Marquez replied: “This is
surely because their rationalism prevents them seeing that reality isn't
limited to the price of tomatoes and eggs.”
However, to me, still, the most
remarkable, almost jarring thing about this “magic realist” is the strong background
he had in journalism, writing some of the hardest-headed, realistic, factual prose
you could ever wish to encounter.
For an example, see this
in-depth piece, published in the New Statesman in 1974, “Why Allende had to Die”:
“You
ask what makes me sigh, old friend,
What
makes me shudder so?
I
shudder and I sigh to think
That
even Cicero
And
many-minded Homer were
Mad
as the mist and snow.”
-
William Butler Yeats 1865-1939
Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Photo courtesy of Jose Lara, 2002
Comments
I love this from him: "People spend a lifetime thinking about how they would really like to live. I asked my friends and no one seems to know very clearly. To me it's very clear now. I wish my life could have been like the years when I was writing 'Love in the Time of Cholera.'"
I had no idea about the connection between him and W. Kennedy. Excellent work. I hope your writing's going well.
Best!