The Value of FREE - by Debbie Bennett
FREE. Something-for-nothing. It’s worth what you pay for it. Cheap-and-cheerful. Race to the bottom.
There are lots of opinions about free in the context of free books. Or specifically free ebooks,
since free paperbacks don’t make any kind of economic sense; I give away free
paperbacks only for review purposes (and very occasionally to friends), since
they have a specific unit print cost.
But free ebooks cost the author nothing. Except lost revenue, I hear you cry.
When I have slaved away over a hot keyboard for many years, why would I want to
give away my books for free? How can I make a living, a profit – or just break
even – if I’m not earning any money from sales?
I used to think the same. More than four years into this
self-publishing lark and I was a staunch decrier of free. I’d never given my books away, other than for reviews or as
competition prizes or occasional giveaway promotions. I was a firm believer
that the readers I wanted to attract were the ones who wanted to read my book and
were prepared to pay for it; even if the price was less than a cup of coffee,
it meant that the reader had specifically chosen
my book and wasn’t just hoovering up any old freebie he or she could find. It
mattered.
Then along came Kindle Unlimited.
Almost overnight my sales tanked. When readers are faced
with a read-all-you-like for a monthly fee, they presumably go for the big
names – the £6.99 and above books from the traditional publishers. After all, the higher-priced the book, the
better deal they are getting for their monthly subscription. Putting out a new
book saw a slight surge in sales but nothing significant. My income was a third
of what it had been in previous months.
Now I know it’s not about the money. We write because we
can’t imagine not-writing and the income is a pleasant bonus. Well, yes, but
the money helps! I bought my daughter a car for her eighteenth birthday last
summer – OK, it wasn’t a new car, but
I still had proof that people liked my books enough to pay for them. I was a
writer and people were reading.
So what next? If you can't beat them ... I could try joining Kindle Unlimited and getting paid per read/page read. But that would mean pulling my books from other platforms and I wasn't prepared to do that. So I tried the 99p price point - a cheap
introduction to the series. Again I had a small spike in sales but it soon slumped
back down again. So I set the first in my series – Hamelin’s Child – to free on Smashwords and waited for Amazon to
price-match. It took a few weeks but as soon as the book was free on Amazon, I
started seeing downloads. A couple of cheap promotions and overnight I was
giving away thousands a day. But giving
them away. There’s the clue. These aren’t sales. These are people who ‘buy’
every freebie they see and who are unlikely ever to actually read the book.
Or are they? Slowly but steadily, as my promotion-led
spike in free downloads dropped, my sales started rising. A month later and
despite giving away the first in my
series, I’m actually selling more
books – the subsequent books in the series. I’m generating buzz online and
starting to see more reviews. I'm also finally making an impression on Apple and Barnes & Noble, whereas before I was only really selling on Kobo outside of Amazon.
I have another advert/promotion booked and another book
due out this year. I’m sure Amazon will move the goalposts again soon, but for
now, free is working!
Hamelin's Child will continue to be FREE on all ebook platforms for as long as it still works for me...
Comments
@Chris - I'd never *rotate* free. Why on earth would anybody pay for anything if they know it will be free sooner or later. Nothing except the first book will ever be free.
I found his accessibly-written history and analysis of the "free" merchandising strategy in the Information Age stimulating. I didn't buy it as a panacea, but could appreciate it's usefulness.
Your real-life account - as an author - brings the strategy into much clearer perspective. Good luck with all of it, going forward, and please keep us posted!
BTW - Anderson's book is available, free, as might be expected.
https://archive.org/details/FreeTheFutureOfARadicalPrice